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心肺复苏 (CPR) 及自动体外除颤器 (AED)

By Ts. Ling, Thomas Kiong, MIEAust., PMP, MMIM. 红色的盒子上印有 AED 字母,现在在公共区域中变得越来越普遍可见。那么 AED 是什么?AED是自动体外除颤器的缩写,用于帮助那些经历突发心脏骤停的人。随着医疗技术的进步,现在普通人也可以轻松使用除颤器设备,无需或只需要很少的医疗经验。它是一种复杂但易于使用的工具,用于分析心律,并协助第一救援人员提供必要的援助,增加生存机会。虽然该设备可以执行大部分抢救心脏骤停的工作,但经过适当培训的第一救援人员在处理此类案例时仍然非常有用。 作为ECSI教育中心,我们想要认可采用既有自动体外除颤器(AED)又有仅按压胸部心肺复苏(CPR)的生命救援优势。所附的 ECSI 压胸式 CPR 简报提供了有关减少急救者在处理昏迷、无呼吸和无脉搏受害者时的不愿意的决定的见解。其他培训中心提供的急救培训通常只培训急救者进行适当的救援按压,甚至不对 CPR 模型进行正确的呼吸救援。在模拟培训期间,通常用“呼吸,呼吸”的口号代替。在高度紧张的紧急情况下,急救者很可能无法或不愿意进行呼吸救援。 然而,...

脚手架和支模: CIS23:2021

By Ts. Ling, Thomas Kiong, MIEAust., PMP, MMIM. 脚手架和支模是两个常被公众混淆的词汇,它们看起来很相似,但其实有着不同的作用。脚手架的主要作用是为建筑人员提供一个升高的工作平台,有时也会用于支撑一些较小的建筑材料。而用于搭建高架平台的脚手架管一般都要符合 MS 1462-1 标准。而支模的主要作用是在建筑施工或维护过程中支撑建筑物,尤其是在进行翻新工作时。因此,建立支模系统需要按照 BS EN 12813,MS EN 1065 和 BS EN 16031 等不同的材料标准来进行。最近,CIDB 执法检查发现一家承包商在雪兰莪莎阿南的一个项目中使用脚手架材料来搭建支模系统。 需要强调的是,脚手架和支模虽然外观相似,但用途不同,所需材料也不同。因此,在施工或维护过程中,应根据相应标准使用合适的材料来建立脚手架或支模系统,以确保工人的安全和建筑物的稳定性。而在支模系统的建立过程中,使用脚手架材料是不合适的,这也会带来一定的安全隐患。 在脚手架设计方面,通常会在整个工作平台的设计阶段聘请具有执业证书的专业工程师。之后,责任会转移到经过培训、...

Impact of Poor Performance Management Process

By Ts. Ling, Thomas Kiong, MIEAust., PMP, MMIM. The focus of establishing Performance Management Process within an organisation is to increase value to the clients and the organisation itself. Careful examination of individual staff performance and its contribution towards organisational goals allows proper intervention methods to be placed on improving...

Risk based on Internal and External Influences

By Ts. Ling, Thomas Kiong, MIEAust., PMP, MMIM. Risk identification is the first step outlined in ISO31000:2018 in risk assessment processes (ISO, 2018). The step is immediately following the creation of the scope and context of the organisational risk management procedure. The risk identification process focuses on identifying all...

Review of Performance Management Implementation

By Ts. Ling, Thomas Kiong, MIEAust., PMP, MMIM. The first step of adequately developed performance management processes is communicating business objectives. Emphasised the need to share the business goals with their staff members to prevent the double-bind situation. Studies by Kutz (2017) revealed tremendous negative impacts from such situations ranging...

Falsework and Scaffold: Look into CIS23:2021

By Ts. Ling, Thomas Kiong, MIEAust., PMP, MMIM. Often, we are confused with two, usually used interchangeably by the public when referring to them: scaffold and falsework. Scaffolds and falsework serve two very different purposes, although they look similar. Scaffold's primary goal is to create an elevated work...

Aerial Mapping: Photogrammetry

By Ts. Ling, Thomas Kiong, MIEAust., PMP, MMIM. What is aerial mapping? Aerial mapping is used to conduct map plotting through imaging and data gathering from above through aerial methods. In ancient days, cartography used the known distance between places and landmarks to plan triangulation before the map illustrates the...

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Mental Health of Offshore Workers

By Ts. Ling, Thomas Kiong, MIEAust., PMP, MMIM. Mental health refers to the health of our emotional, psychological, and social well-being. Mental health affects how we behave, act, think, and carry ourselves daily. Being human and part of nature, humans like to interact with each other, and it is one...

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